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Who is Saladin?

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发表于 2004-5-13 19:02:03 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Saladin - Salah al-Din Yusuf bin Ayub

Salah al-Din Yusuf bin Ayub or Saladin as he is popularly known was born in 1138 C.E. and was of Kurdish descent. The meaning of his Arabic name is \"righteousness of the faith\" As a child Saladin was a scholar who studied the Koran as well as poetry and his scholarly ways would continue through his life even when the thoughts of Holy War -\"Jihad\" consumed his focus.

At the young age of fourteen, he entered into the service of his uncle Nur ed-Din another great and respected Arab warrior. Another mentor of the young Saladin was the Saracen chief Zenghi who in 1144 overthrew the city of Edessa, an outpost of Western world for many years prior because of its proximity to Antioch. Saladin learned his military lessons well and soon began to stand out among Nur ed-Din\\&#39s forces. In several campaigns between the years of 1164 and 1169 C.E. he had made a lasting impression on his peers.

In 1169 Saladin served with another uncle named Shirkuh as second to the commander in chief of the Syrian army. Shirkuh died only two months after Saladin received his new position. Despite his humble position and due to the fact that he held little regard for the Fatimid ruler of Cairo, Saladin turned Egypt into an Ayyubid powerhouse. He used many Kurds in important positions in his army and in no time he had improved the Egyptian economy and trained an army ready to take on the Frankish Crusaders.

In just two years Saladin suppressed the rulers for which he had little regard and thus united Egypt with the Abbasid Caliphate. When Nur ed-Din died in 1174, Saladin began his expansion of territories. In just twelve years he had Damascus, Syria, Alleppo, Mawsil and Iraq. After a three-month battle he captured Jerusalem in 1187 at the Battle of Hattin.

In February of 1193 Saladin rode out to meet some pilgrims returning from Mecca. That evening he became bed ridden due to pain and fever and in a number of days fell into a comma from which he never returned. Saladin died March 3rd 1193 at the age of 55.

According to The French Writer Rene Grousse:

\"It is equally true that his generosity, his piety, devoid of fanaticism, that flower of liberality and courtesy which had been the model of our old chroniclers, won him no less popularity in Frankish Syria than in the lands of Islam\"

Renee Grousse
The Epic of the Crusades
Orion Press 1970
Translated from the French by Noel Lindsay

大概就是说saladin是是一个很伟大的战士,游戏中wolf提到saladin其实是将bb来比作saladin,这是一种非常尃敬的称呼,我想,这使snake立刻反应到wolf是在说bb,也许之前wolf也是这样称呼bb的,谁知道……
发表于 2004-5-13 19:42:37 | 显示全部楼层
saladin看起来有点象战争狂.................T.T
coma的了个m........
发表于 2004-5-13 19:49:33 | 显示全部楼层
楼七E文狂强!!错别字都看出来了…………我中文错别字都看不出>_<
saladin本来就是疯子
 楼主| 发表于 2004-5-13 20:11:58 | 显示全部楼层
还有一篇
Saladin (1163? - ll93) was the great Moslem leader of the Third Crusade. The 1170\&#39s and 1180\&#39s witnessed the rise of a new, unified Islamic state centered in Egypt and galvanized by the skilled leadership of Saladin. Saladin was also a chivalrous knight, whose humanity often prevailed over his natural enmity for the Christians. Saladin was chivalrous as well as able, a vigorous and successful general, often moved by impulse. Saladin at first engaged in a truce with the Crusader states but the truce was broken by a Christian robber baron who persisted in attacking Muslim caravans. Being the most cultivated man and the noblest character, Moslem or Christian, of the whole crusading period, he set himself the objective of ending Christian rule in Syria. Saladin reunited the efforts of Egypt and Baghdad, and preached to the Moslem world to rise in a Jihad, a Holy War, a counter crusade, of all the Moslems against the Christians. This Jihad excited almost as much feeling in Islam as the First Crusade had done in Christendom. The response was formidable. Saladin brought the Moslem cities of Syria and Mesopotamia under his control and distributed them to faithful members of his own family. Saladin was neither a Turk nor an Arab, but a Kurd, and therefore, like the crusaders themselves, of the Aryan stock. In 1187 Jerusalem fell, and soon there was nothing left of the kingdom left to the Christians except the port of Tyre. It was now a case of crusader against crusader; and in 1187 Jerusalem was retaken. This provoked the Third Crusade in 1189.
Richard and Saladin came to terms, which left Jerusalem in the hands of the courteous Moslem, but allowed the Christians possession of the Holy Sepulcher and the right of pilgrimage there. Saladin\&#39s taking of Jerusalem: there was no pillaging, no slaughter of non-combatants. The great Arab leader kept the upper hand with some ease, He answered Richard\&#39s cruelty to his Moslem captives with truly "Christian" mercy to his own captives. Christians were allowed to depart freely and to take with them all their property, with a grace period of 40 days. "Let them alone, otherwise they will accuse us of bad faith.. Give them occasion to praise the goodness of our faith." The mediaeval Christian reaction to this "modern" proposition can easily be imagined. After the truce, which was to run for three years, Christian\&#39s secured a strip of coast with the right of access for pilgrims to the Holy city. Saladin\&#39s temper is revealed in his proposal that his brother marry Richard\&#39s sister, with Palestine as a betrothal gift. Richard now (1193) turned homeward; and in the same year Saladin died. The kingdom was divided among his relatives and respite for Christians.
[03, 05, 14, 23, 37, 41, 76]
发表于 2004-5-13 20:36:22 | 显示全部楼层
saladin这种文物级人物都挖出来了~说明小岛的阅历之丰富~唉.............
发表于 2004-5-14 00:12:25 | 显示全部楼层
以下是引用selphie在2004-5-13 20:36:22的发言*
saladin这种文物级人物都挖出来了~说明小岛的阅历之丰富~唉.............

因为wolf是伃拉克(或者土耳其)的库尔德人,因此惃萨拉丁作为英雄本来就是情理中的事情。
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